I’ve had premenstrual dysphoric disorder for about as long as I’ve had a period, though it wasn’t until I was in my 20s that I learned it even had a name. I believed that what I went through most months was what all menstruating people went through- the dense, unnerving foggy feeling in my head, the constant fatigue, the physical pain, the sharp dip in mood before menstruation, the intermittent suicidal ideation, the insomnia. I thought I was just over-sensitive, an anxious person who simply needed to try harder.
PMDD is perhaps most easily understood as severe PMS, though I sometimes find it frustrating when it’s described as such. PMDD can be disabling, sometimes making it near impossible for me to stand up for long or even get out of bed at all. I can usually feel when a bout of PMDD is on the way, though I deny it’s happening right up until the moment I can’t, right up until the covers are drawn over my head and the walls feel especially close and I am so, so sure I won’t ever feel better. In the days before the worst hits I struggle to think clearly, names and words deserting me until I just don’t want to talk at all. My steps are heavier, my body harder to manoeuvre, as though gravity itself has been turned up a notch.
When I went to see a doctor about it at University, I was told it was ‘just’ depression and anxiety, that I should try to exercise and work on improving my sleep patterns. For years after I blamed myself for not trying harder, dreading that moment each month when I’d notice myself start to slow and sag and struggle in everyday life. And then one afternoon I read a Twitter thread about another woman’s struggle with PMDD, and years of monthly mental agony began to make sense. I sought help, and after being shrugged off by several male GPs I finally met with a doctor who understood. She described it in terms I could make sense of, telling me that I had an increased sensitivity to the reproductive hormones that my body was producing in the lead up to the start of my period. She said that no, I wasn’t just weak-willed or not trying hard enough, that this was a debilitating condition that many, many other people suffered with.
An expert weighs in on the many benefits of flexibility around work when you're menstruating.

Not long after I had a coil fitted to try and help me to manage the physical and emotional overwhelm of my PMDD. The coil is a small t-shaped device inserted into the uterus that works to prevent pregnancy by releasing progestin, thickening the mucus in the cervix and partially suppressing ovulation. I knew it was a risk, as although some people I’d spoken to said it was a huge help, others had told me that it had made their symptoms significantly worse. Admittedly, the adjustment was terrible, but after a few months I slowly started to feel better. My periods stopped altogether and though I continued to experience some cramping as well as a spike in anxiety and depression once every few weeks, it was nowhere near as severe as it had been.
Last October I had my coil replaced, which brought about a resurgence of my PMDD symptoms. I’ve been unable to work for days or weeks at a time, and the shame associated with that has been huge. When my PMDD is at its most severe it’s hard to keep moving. The inside of my head burns, a feeling like my brain itself is on fire. It feels genuinely like grief, a hopelessness that beams out of my body and tells me it would be easier and better for everyone if I simply stopped here, went no further. I feel fright and confusion when I wake up in the morning, as though I’ve been shaken violently out of sleep instead of being gently awoken by my boujie sunrise alarm clock gradually lighting the room and playing me recordings of bird song.
I’m currently trialling taking a low dose of the SSRI fluoxetine (otherwise known as Prozac) around the time when my symptoms would begin and I think that it’s helping. I also plan around the PMDD, scheduling time off work and making appointments and important meetings only after considering my cycle. Being honest with my friends, family and the people I work closely with has been a difficult but necessary step. Pretending it isn’t happening doesn’t help and only alienates me further, compounding my symptoms and confusing the people who care about me. Talking about it on social media has been an incredibly liberating thing and has connected me with dozens and dozens of other people who know exactly what it’s like, who have been through or are going through the same. We share our war stories and the ways we cope, what’s worked and what hasn’t. It’s heartening to have a community to turn to, to ask for help and be of help to, and above all to know that none of us are alone in this.
For more information about Premenstrual dysphoric disorder you can visit Mind and for links to support groups, visit Vicious Cycle PMDD.

