Sustainability

Heard of B-Corp Beauty? It's the ultimate gold standard in sustainable beauty and here's what you need to know

Raising the beauty bar
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So why become a B Corp?

Because obviously not every brand wants to be tested and examined to its absolute limits? “B Corp is a leader in corporate responsibility, sustainability, and brand ethics,” says Sunday Riley of the reasons for going through this not simple or easy process for her eponymous skincare brand.

“B Corp certification is the toughest independent company certification in the world,” agrees Shaun Russell, founder of Skandinavisk, a Scandinavian landscape inspired boutique maker of fragrance, home fragrance and bodycare. “Being in the cosmetics industry, there are a lot of third-party certifications but most focus only on product: COSMOS, Vegan Society, PETA etc. For us, it was more important to be challenged on everything we do.”

For Aromatherapy Associates, their motivation was to do with the fact that market research had turned up evidence that people were demanding more from beauty brands. “Seventy- two per cent of consumers now think businesses should have a legal obligation to protect people and the environment and we agree, which is why we’ve become a B Corp.” states CEO Anna Teal.

And she notes, it’s not entirely selfless, there’s an added kickback for companies that do make the grade. “Research shows that the average year on year growth rate of UK B Corps that had re-certified in 2018 was 14 per cent. 28 time higher than the national economic growth of 0.5 per cent.”

So what does the process actually involve?

For The Body Shop, it took just over a year to do. “We completed 15 assessments in total, each one with around 250 questions – so a little short of 4000 questions,” Says Christopher Davis, Corporate Social Responsibility Director. “We had to submit hundreds of pieces of documentation to support our answers.”

Body Shop, like over 500 fellow B Corpers, are signed up to be carbon neutral output zero by 2030, but some other B Corp companies have even more ambitious goals than that. “We are targeting net zero by 2025 since this is the year that our adopted home, the city of Copenhagen, intends to become the world’s first carbon-neutral capital,” says Shaun Russell of Skandinavisk.

Some companies have to reformulate their product ranges as part of the process of becoming a B Corp. Shaun Russell of Skandinavisk reveals they went through this process before becoming a B Corp last year. “We switched from using paraffin, palm and soy waxes (the most common wax bases worldwide), and started using sustainably farmed Swedish rapeseed wax for our candles instead.”

Packaging is obviously a hot topic for beauty companies too. One of the first actions Aromatherapy Associates has undertaken as a certified B Corp is remove 1.5 tonnes of plastic, equivalent to 80,000 single use plastic bottles, using p. The 2020 festive collection was therefore all re-usable, fully recyclable and produced with FSC paper.

Aesop’s packaging ethos has always been utilitarian and humble with minimal environmental impact, maintains their Director of Innovation Dr Kate Forbes. In line with B Corp evolution “Our long-term objectives are to reduce the amount of energy and raw materials used to produce our packaging, and to establish practices that minimise waste and support continued use of our packaging. She says. Accordingly they are, “Shifting the majority of plastic bottles in our range from virgin Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) to Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate (rPET), comprising a minimum 97% recycled material sourced from post-consumer curb side recycled content.”

So is it easier for skincare brands to achieve B Corp status than make up, haircare or perfume orientated companies?

“Not really!” says Body Shop’s Christopher Davis. “There is no short cut to becoming a B Corp as applying means having every part of your business looked at through a microscope.”

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The significance of B Corp status for you and I is that someone has done the legwork of scrutinising a brand’s sustainability and ethics so that we don’t have to.

Want to vote with your purse? Here's some B-Corp beauty heroes to add to your sustainably sourced shelfie.