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The DM:
Dear derm,
I’ve never had a chemical peel before, is it a good idea and how many do I need?
Gabby F
The Derm:
Dr Ifeoma Ejikeme, advanced cosmetic doctor and founder and medical director of Adonia Medical Clinic.
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The Diagnosis:
Dear Gabby,
I can understand the idea of a chemical peel may seem scary, but they don’t need to be. A chemical peel is just exfoliation of the upper layers of the skin. This can be very superficial – no peeling involved – or could be deeper where you would see flaking or shedding. We pick the peel depending on the condition of your skin and your goals. Let’s break down what a chemical peel is and how it can help you reach your skin goals…
A chemical peel is a skin treatment that uses a chemical solution to exfoliate the upper layers of skin. Depending on the depth of the peel, it can target the surface, mid-level, or deeper layers of the skin to improve its appearance and texture. It can be used to balance oily skin, target acne and blemishes, remove dark marks and sun spots, improve texture and even reduce the appearance of fine lines.
Consultation is crucial: A consultation with a trained professional will determine the best type of peel for your skin type and concerns.
Preparation is key: Prepping your skin with a consistent skincare routine, including sunscreen and sometimes products like retinoids, can enhance your results. On the day of your chemical peel, at Adonia medical clinic, we would begin with a soothing and relaxing cleanse to prepare your skin. Then the chemical peel is carefully applied and left on for the necessary duration.
Post-treatment care is essential: You’ll need to avoid sun exposure and follow the recommended skincare regimen to protect your skin as it heals.
Seriously worth the hype.
Chemical peels are highly versatile and can address a range of skin concerns, including:
- Uneven skin tone and pigmentation issues like melasma or sunspots.
- Fine lines and wrinkles.
- Acne and acne scars.
- Dull or rough skin texture.
- Enlarged pores.
- Rosacea and melasma.
Not everyone is a candidate for chemical peels. Factors to consider include:
Skin condition: Skin should be well hydrated before undertaking a chemical peel with no cuts or cracks in the skin. If there is a history of cold sores, discuss with your doctor who may start some preventative treatment to prevent cold sores.
Medical history: Conditions like active infections, certain skin disorders, or recent use of isotretinoin may make you unsuitable for a peel. If you are pregnant of breastfeeding your practitioner would defer your treatment.
Superficial and medium depth skin peels are generally not painful. Most patients describe the sensation as a mild tingling or warmth during the procedure. Certain medium depth and deeper chemical peels can be uncomfortable. The doctor would discuss tolerance before the procedure and give treatment if more comfort is needed.
Recovery varies depending on the depth of the peel:
- Light peels: Typically within 1-3 days.
- Medium peels: Usually require around seven days for recovery.
- Deep peels: Can take two weeks.
The number of chemical peels you might need would vary depending on your specific skin concerns:
- Hyperpigmentation: If you’re looking to fade acne scars or hyperpigmentation, I’d recommend around six treatments, spaced 4-6 weeks apart.
- Wrinkles: For targeting wrinkles, fine lines, or dullness, a course of 3-5 treatments over a few months can make a noticeable difference.
- Scarring: For deep scarring or more severe skin concerns, you may need more intensive treatment, with 1-2 peels a year being sufficient for maintenance.
Ultimately, your treatment plan will be tailored to your skin’s needs and goals for the best results.
Got a skin question for our derms? Drop us a DM at @glamouruk.
